This could be the explanation of the Ollalos
Epraim brought in end of responsa of Rabbi Akivah Eger 42, that
understanding Torah can only be accomplished after milah. Why is it milah a necessary
prerequisite to understanding Torah? In
order to understand Torah, one must remove the contamination that exists within
himself.
The Gemorah (Shabbos 132b) says a derash on the word bayom
that bris milah is performed even on Shabbos. The Or Hachaim asks why is this halacha learnt
alluded to here and not by mitzvah of milah given to Avrohom? The Maharal (Nedarim 31b) explains the reason
why milah overrides Shabbos is because Shabbos is the completion of tevah. However, milah is done on day
eight for it is above tevah. Milah
is higher than Shabbos and therefore overrides it. Possibly this above tevah power can
only have an effect on the world post-mattan Torah. It is only after the giving of the Torah that
a mitzvah can have an effect on the world as discussed here. That’s why it is only the milah done
after mattan Torah that can override Shabbos.
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