After the episode of
Korach the Torah tells us the laws of the gifts that must be given to the Kohan. On a simple level this was to strengthen the
kehunah belonging to Aharon. However,
possibly this sheds light on the whole debate of Korach. On the words vayikach Korach, the
Targum says vaespalag Korach. The
word espalag means to divide. The
Noam Elimelech connects this division to the division between the water in the
heavens and the water on earth. In the
Torah of Chabad, they expand upon this Noam Elimelech. If Korach was claiming everyone was holy and
why should Aharon be chosen, then how could he and all his followers all desire
to be kohanim, this seems hypocritical? Just like there was a separation
between the levels of the water, so too Korach didn’t disagree that there were
people on a higher level (he himself was a Lavi,) he just felt they should be
on a separate pedestal. His complaint
was “why should you rule over the nation of Hashem.” He felt Aharon shouldn’t affect everyone else,
why should everyone have to be elevated through Aharon. He desired that he should have kehunah
completely divorced from bringing kedusha to the rest of the people. That was his claim to kehunah. He wanted a new kind of kehunah. Therefore, the Torah tells us the laws of the
priestly gifts for one designates part of his profits for the Kohan and that
brings kedusha to the rest. That is the
job of the Kohan, to bring kedusha to everyone. (see LIkutay Sichos volume 18
sicha 5.)
Korach failed to understand the leadership expected of the
Kohanim. He thought if you are on a
higher level that it should be self-contained.
The job of the Kohan, the leader of the Jewish people is to help bring
kedusha to everyone. This is what the
Rebbe did. He viewed it as his mission
to bring out the sparks of kedusha within everyone’s soul.
Why would the 250 men offer the ketores if they knew that
they would die? A similar question can be asked in regard to the Kohanim Gedolim
in the times of the second Beis Hamikdash.
If they all died within the year (see Yomah 9a and the Yerushalmi,) why
would people want to purchase the Kehunah gedolah? The answer is that a Jew has a desire to come
close to kedusha. Therefore, the 250
people wanted to have the opportunity to offer the ketores and in Bais Sheni people
wanted to be able to enter the Kodesh Kadashim to serve Hashem. That is why the parsha is called Korach and
not Vayikach Korach, for the word vayikach refers to the argument of
Korach. We want to focus on the positive
dimension of Korach, to desire to come close to Hashem, to be like the Kohan
Gadol. This is the lesson to be taken
from Korach, to desire to come as close to Hashem as possible (Likutay Sichos
volume 18 sicha 1.)
The Rebbe constantly stressed that one should not be happy
with our avodah. The Rebbe constantly
encouraged people to add in their avodas Hashem. There are always new missions and mitzvot
that we can do or encourage others to do in order to come closer to Hashem.
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